What Is HubSpot Smart Content and How Can It Increase Lead Conversions

People don’t respond to one-size-fits-all content anymore. Whether they’re visiting a website, opening an email, or clicking a CTA, they expect messaging that speaks directly to them.  HubSpot Smart Content allows businesses to tailor content dynamically based on a visitor’s...

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What Is HubSpot Smart Content and How Can It Increase Lead Conversions

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Illustration of two people browsing the same company's website, each seeing different content based on their profile, demonstrating how HubSpot Smart Content personalizes user experiences.

People don’t respond to one-size-fits-all content anymore. Whether they’re visiting a website, opening an email, or clicking a CTA, they expect messaging that speaks directly to them. 

HubSpot Smart Content allows businesses to tailor content dynamically based on a visitor’s behavior, location, device, or place in the buyer’s journey. Instead of showing the same static content to everyone, Smart Content adjusts in real-time, making interactions more relevant and increasing the chances of conversion. 

This post explains Smart Content, how it works, and how you can use it to turn visitors into leads.

Computer screen displaying HubSpot Smart Content with variations of web pages and landing pages customized for different website visitors.

Most websites, emails, and forms serve the same content to every visitor. However, not all visitors are at the same stage. Some are first-time visitors exploring their options, while others are returning leads already familiar with your business.

HubSpot Smart Content, also known as dynamic content, is a website, email, or blog that automatically changes based on who is viewing it. Instead of showing the same message, Smart Content adapts in real-time based on factors like a person’s location, device, past interactions, or stage in the buyer’s journey.

Think of it like a storefront that rearranges itself based on who walks in. New visitors get a welcome message and beginner-friendly resources. Returning leads see pricing details or case studies. Existing customers? They might see an upsell offer or account-specific updates.

Smart Content vs. Static Content

Static content stays the same for everyone, like a billboard with one message for all. It doesn’t change based on who’s looking at it.

In contrast, Smart Content adjusts based on visitor behavior and profile, like an online store that remembers what you’ve browsed and suggests related products. By tailoring content to each visitor, Smart Content keeps engagement high and moves leads toward conversion more effectively.

HubSpot Smart Content isn’t random; it follows specific rules to decide what each visitor sees. These smart rules ensure content is relevant based on factors like where someone came from, what device they’re using, or where they are in the buying journey. Here’s how HubSpot determines what to display:

Infographic detailing the eight Smart Rule Categories in HubSpot Smart Content, with corresponding icons representing each category.
  1. Ad Source: Tailor content based on which ad brought the visitor in. If someone clicks a Google Ads link promoting a free trial, they see a sign-up form. If they arrive organically, they might land on an educational article instead.

  2. Country: Detects a visitor’s location via IP address and adjusts content accordingly. A U.S. visitor sees pricing in dollars, while someone in the U.K. sees pounds.

  3. Device Type: Optimizes content for mobile, tablet, or desktop. Mobile users get a tap-to-call button, while desktop users see a form.

  4. Referral Source: Changes content based on where a visitor came from. If they arrive via a partner’s website, they might see a co-branded landing page. If they came from a social media ad, they could see a campaign-specific offer.

  5. Preferred Language: Matches content to the visitor’s browser language settings. If someone’s browser is set to Spanish, they automatically get the Spanish version of the page.

  6. Contact List Membership: Adapts content based on whether the visitor is an existing contact on HubSpot. A VIP customer sees exclusive deals, while a new lead gets an introductory offer.

  7. Lifecycle Stage: Aligns content with where the visitor is in the sales funnel. A new lead sees a beginner’s guide, an MQL gets a webinar invite, and an SQL is prompted to book a call.

  8. Query Parameter: Uses URL data to personalize content. If someone clicks a LinkedIn ad with a “utm_source=linkedin” tag, they might see a LinkedIn-specific promotion.

Smart Content isn’t just a marketing tool, it also directly impacts sales. By dynamically adjusting what prospects see, it helps sales teams focus on the right leads with the right context

Illustration depicting how HubSpot Smart Content enhances sales operations and integrates with the HubSpot Sales Hub.
  • Keeps Lead Data Up to Date: When a visitor interacts with a form, HubSpot updates their CRM record in real-time. This gives sales teams a clear view of who is engaging and how.

  • Helps Prioritize High-Intent Leads: Visitors who engage with Smart CTAs or personalized content show stronger interest. These signals help reps focus on prospects who are closer to a decision.

  • Gives Sales Reps Valuable Context: HubSpot tracks past visits, form submissions, and page views. When a rep reaches out, they already know what the lead has seen, making conversations more relevant.

  • Automates Lead Handoff: Smart forms can assign leads to specific reps based on location, industry, or engagement level. No manual sorting, just instant, accurate handoff.

  • Makes Follow-Ups More Effective: With up-to-date lead data, sales reps avoid redundant outreach. Follow-ups are personalized and meaningful, increasing the chances of conversion.

Sales happen when potential customers see relevant content at the right moment. Smart Content helps by:

  • Building Trust: When visitors see personalized content that speaks to their needs, they feel understood. That sense of connection makes them more likely to engage.

  • Reducing Form Friction: No one likes filling out the same details over and over. Smart forms recognize returning visitors and autofill known information.

  • Prioritizing High-Intent Leads: A visitor who sees a “Book a Demo” CTA instead of a generic “Learn More” button is closer to buying. Smart Content adjusts CTAs based on where a lead is in the buyer’s journey.

  • Avoiding Repetitive Offers: No one wants to see the same “Download Our Guide” pop-up every time they visit. Smart Content prevents that, ensuring repeat visitors see fresh, relevant content.

When Smart Content is used strategically, it removes barriers in the buyer’s journey, making it easier for leads to convert.

HubSpot’s Smart Content makes every interaction count, ensuring that each visitor experiences a version of your site, emails, and forms that make sense for them. Here’s how Smart Content enhances key areas:

Landing Pages & Website Pages

Smart Content adjusts headlines, offers, and messaging based on who’s viewing. A new lead might see a general industry guide, while a returning visitor gets a product comparison chart.

Forms

Long forms can drive people away. Smart Content uses progressive profiling to ask only for new information over time. If a lead has already provided their name and company, the next visit might ask about their challenges instead.

Personalized Calls-to-Action (CTAs)

A generic CTA like “Learn More” doesn’t work for everyone. Smart Content adjusts CTAs based on lifecycle stage, past interactions, or even referral sources. A first-time visitor might see “Download Our Free Guide,” while a returning lead gets “Schedule a Consultation.”

Marketing Emails

Relevance drives email engagement. Smart Content ensures that leads see messaging tailored to their interests and position in the funnel. A lead who downloaded a pricing guide might get an email about a demo, while an existing customer sees an upsell offer.

Now, let’s break down how Smart Content enhances each of these areas and why it’s a key tool for increasing conversions.

Your website should adapt to visitors, not the other way around. Smart Content adjusts headlines, images, and CTAs based on a visitor’s past interactions, location, or lifecycle stage. 

Images showing how to set up Smart Content on HubSpot landing pages and website pages, key areas for personalized content delivery.

Different Messaging For Different Visitors

  • First-Time Visitors: People unfamiliar with your brand need information before taking action. They might see an introductory guide, blog post, or free resource.

  • Returning Lead: Those who have engaged before are closer to a decision. They might see a case study, demo request, or pricing page to help them move forward.

  • Existing Customers: Your website isn’t just for leads. Customers might see feature updates, loyalty perks, or upsell offers based on their past purchases.

Example: A SaaS company wouldn’t show the same content to a startup and an enterprise. Small businesses might see flexible pricing, while larger companies see security and scalability features.

How Smart Content Increases Lead Conversions

Smart Content doesn’t just change what visitors see; it changes how they engage. When content aligns with their needs, they stay longer and take action.

  • Higher Engagement: Relevant content keeps visitors on the page longer.

  • Lower Bounce Rates: People leave when they don’t find what they need. Personalized content reduces this by making each visit meaningful.

  • Improved Conversions: A well-placed, context-aware CTA turns interest into action, whether it’s downloading a guide, signing up for a demo, or making a purchase.

Filling out forms shouldn’t be a hassle. HubSpot Smart Forms adjust based on visitor data, displaying different forms or fields depending on factors. This helps improve lead capture and user experience.

Images demonstrating how to configure Smart Forms in HubSpot, a key feature of Smart Content for personalized lead capture.

How Smart Forms Improve Conversions

  • Personalized Form Display: Show different forms or form options based on criteria like country, device type, referral source, or contact list membership.

  • Autofill Known Details: Reduce redundant inputs by pre-filling fields with known information.

  • Adjust Form Fields Based on Lead Stage: First-time visitors see a full form while returning leads get fewer fields to maintain engagement.

Example: Someone downloads a guide today. If they return next week, they’ll only need to answer a quick question about their business needs instead of refilling the entire form.

How Smart Forms Increase Lead Conversions

Small changes in form design can significantly impact conversion rates. When forms are shorter, easier to complete, and personalized to the visitor, leads are more likely to follow through.

  • Fewer Abandoned Forms: Shorter, easier forms reduce drop-offs.

  • Higher Completion Rates: Autofilled and progressive fields speed up the process.

  • More Relevant Data Collection: Forms gather useful details instead of repeating questions.

Generic CTAs often get ignored because they don’t speak to the visitor’s needs. Smart CTAs adjust based on who’s viewing them, showing different messages to new visitors, returning leads, and existing customers. This makes them more relevant and increases the chances of a click.

Images showing the process of setting up Smart CTAs in HubSpot, ensuring personalized call-to-action displays for different users.

Why Smart CTAs Work

  • Targeted Messaging: A first-time visitor might need an introductory guide while a returning lead is ready for a demo. 

  • Context Matters: Logged-in customers don’t need a standard lead magnet. Instead, an upsell opportunity or support resource makes more sense.

  • Data-Driven Results: Personalized CTAs convert better than static ones, leading visitors to take the next logical step.

Example of CTA Variations Based on User Type

  • New Visitors: “Download Our Beginner’s Guide” (Introductory content to build trust)

  • Returning Visitors: “Schedule a Demo” (Encourages deeper engagement)

  • Existing Customers: “Get Exclusive Training” (Upsells or loyalty rewards)

How Smart CTAs Increase Lead Conversions

A well-placed CTA can make the difference between a visitor bouncing and a lead taking action.

  • Higher Engagement: Visitors are more likely to click when CTAs match their intent.

  • Smoother Lead Progression: Relevant CTAs guide leads naturally through the funnel.

  • More Effective Nurturing: Leads see offers that match their level of interest, making follow-ups more effective.

Sending the same message to everyone leads to disengagement. Smart Content ensures every recipient gets something relevant. It also helps keep emails out of the trash folder and in front of the right people.

Images showing how to implement Smart Content in HubSpot marketing emails to personalize messaging for different audience segments.

Use Cases for Smart Email Content

  • Dynamic Subject Lines: Personalization increases open rates. A returning lead might see their name in the subject, while a new prospect sees an industry-related hook.

  • Tailored Body Content: Adjust messaging based on lead status. A first-time visitor receives an introduction, while a warm lead gets a product comparison.

  • Smart CTAs in Emails: The offer changes based on engagement history. A new subscriber sees a free resource, while a qualified lead gets a sales consultation link.

Example: A lead who downloaded an ebook doesn’t need to see that offer again. Instead, they might get an invitation to a webinar that builds on what they’ve already learned.

How Smart Email Content Increases Lead Conversions

Sending the right message at the right time isn’t just about personalization; it directly influences how leads interact with your emails.

  • Higher open and click-through rates: Relevant content keeps recipients engaged.

  • Less email fatigue, more engagement: People tune out repetitive emails. Smart Content keeps things fresh.

  • Faster sales cycles: Prospects move through the funnel more efficiently when emails align with their needs.

HubSpot Smart Content helps personalize user experiences, but it’s not without challenges. It requires planning, accurate data, and ongoing management. If misused, it can create friction instead of improving engagement. Here’s what to consider before implementing it:

Darkened computer screen displaying Smart Content, with thumbs-down and warning icons, illustrating potential disadvantages of using Smart Content incorrectly.

Setup and Maintenance Take Time

Smart Content isn’t automatic. You need to create multiple content variations, define targeting rules, and test them regularly. If conditions aren’t set correctly, visitors may see outdated or irrelevant content, leading to confusion.

Relies on Accurate Data

Personalization depends on clean, up-to-date CRM data. If records are incomplete or incorrect, Smart Content may display the wrong message. A returning lead seeing a first-time visitor offer, for example, can disrupt the user experience.

Can Impact Page Load Speed

Dynamic elements require extra processing, which can impact speed, especially if multiple conditions are applied. Slower pages frustrate visitors and increase bounce rates. To minimize this, use Smart Content on key sections rather than an entire page.

Limited Integration With Other Tools

HubSpot’s Smart Content works within its ecosystem. If your website, emails, or landing pages rely on external platforms, you may face compatibility issues. This can create inconsistencies in how content is displayed across different channels.

Risk of Over-Personalization

Too much personalization can feel intrusive. If content changes too often based on past behavior, visitors may feel like they’re being tracked too closely. Keep personalization relevant but subtle to maintain trust.

Personalization isn’t just a nice-to-have; it’s what your leads expect. People engage with content that feels relevant to them, and HubSpot Smart Content helps businesses meet that demand. When your landing pages, CTAs, emails, and forms adapt to each visitor, engagement increases, and so do conversions.

Smart Content works because it makes interactions relevant. Landing pages and CTAs change based on user behavior, reducing bounce rates. Smart Forms only ask for new information, making data collection smoother. Personalized emails cut through inbox clutter, improving open rates and guiding leads toward a decision.

If you’re new to Smart Content, start with one area, a landing page, CTA, or email. Track the results, refine the approach, and see how personalization drives engagement.

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What happens if a visitor doesn’t match any smart content rules?

If a visitor doesn’t match any Smart Content conditions, they’ll see the default version of the content. This ensures that everyone gets a functional experience, even if they don’t fit into a predefined segment.

Can smart content be used on any HubSpot plan?

No. Smart Content is only available in HubSpot’s Marketing Hub and Content Hub Professional and Enterprise plans. If you’re on a Starter or Free plan, you won’t have access to these features, but you can still personalize experiences using static segmentation, list-based workflows, and email tokens.

Does smart content affect website SEO?

No. Search engines index the default version of a page, so Smart Content won’t impact rankings. However, if your Smart Content creates vastly different experiences for users and search engines, it could affect engagement and tracking accuracy.

How can I test if my smart content is working?

HubSpot has a preview tool that lets you test Smart Content variations based on different audience segments. You can also check it live by using incognito mode, switching devices, or creating test contacts that meet specific criteria.

Can smart content be used in third-party tools integrated with HubSpot?

It depends on the integration. Some third-party tools, like Unbounce or WordPress, allow dynamic content using HubSpot data. However, Smart Content itself is a HubSpot-specific feature and won’t automatically work on external platforms unless they have direct API connections.

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About the Author
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Seth
I am Seth Nagle, a growth marketing aficionado with a passion for propelling businesses to new heights. Armed with a wizardry of data-driven strategies, innovative tactics, and a keen eye for opportunities, I've orchestrated successful campaigns that have ignited growth and sparked measurable results. From disrupting industries to cultivating brand loyalty, I thrive on the thrill of crafting narratives that resonate, channels that convert, and outcomes that speak volumes.